Temperatures for Canada – Full List

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Feb 232010
 

The following page lists the average, minimum, maximum, and monthly precipitation rate for major cities and towns in Canada. If you’d like a more interactive version, please visit this page. I hope this information is useful for cyclists planning a cross country tour of Canada. If you’d like to see more data, please make a request in the comments page for additional locations!

British Columbia JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Castlegar, BC Avg -3 0 3 8 13 16 19 19 14 7 1 -2
Hi 0 2 8 14 19 23 28 27 21 12 4 0
Low -5 -4 -1 1 6 9 11 11 7 2 0 -4
Precip 74 57 59 49 60 64 43 42 43 54 88 92
Comox, BC Avg 2 4 5 8 11 15 17 17 13 9 5 3
Hi 5 7 9 12 16 19 22 22 18 12 8 6
Low 0 1 1 3 7 10 12 12 9 5 2 0
Precip 169 122 113 58 43 36 30 36 48 130 198 200
Dawson Creek, BC Avg -14 -11 -5 3 9 13 15 13 9 4 -6 -13
Hi -9 -5 0 9 16 19 21 20 15 9 -1 -7
Low -20 -17 -10 -2 2 6 8 7 3 -1 -12 -18
Precip 29 22 23 17 37 79 78 63 50 28 25 31
Golden, BC Avg 10 5 0 5 10 14 17 16 11 4 -2 -8
Hi -6 0 6 12 18 22 24 24 18 10 0 -5
Low -14 -10 -5 -1 3 7 9 8 4 0 -5 -12
Precip 62 32 20 23 33 42 48 43 48 34 48 62
Lytton, BC Avg -2 1 5 9 14 18 21 21 16 9 2 -1
Hi 0 4 10 15 20 24 28 28 22 14 5 1
Low -5 -2 0 4 8 12 14 14 9 5 0 -4
Precip 65 41 32 19 17 18 14 17 26 35 65 70
Kelowna, BC Avg -4 -1 3 7 12 16 18 18 13 7 1 -3
Hi 0 2 9 15 20 24 27 27 20 13 5 0
Low -8 -6 -2 0 4 8 10 9 5 0 -2 -6
Precip 31 23 22 25 37 36 33 33 35 21 28 36
Revelstoke, BC Avg -5 -2 1 7 12 16 18 17 12 6 0 -4
Hi -2 0 6 13 19 22 25 24 17 10 3 -1
Low -8 -6 -2 0 5 9 11 10 6 2 -1 -6
Precip 109 85 65 53 56 73 66 60 64 78 111 124
Port Alberni, BC Avg 2 3 5 8 11 14 17 17 14 9 5 2
Hi 4 7 10 13 17 20 24 25 21 14 7 4
Low 0 0 0 2 5 8 10 10 7 4 2 0
Precip 256 253 207 107 75 47 28 32 71 199 307 299
Port Hardy, BC Avg 3 4 5 6 9 11 13 13 11 8 5 3
Hi 5 7 8 10 13 15 17 17 15 11 7 5
Low 0 1 1 2 5 8 9 10 7 5 2 0
Precip 244 172 143 120 75 78 56 62 131 259 266 260
Prince George, BC Avg -9 -5 0 4 9 13 15 14 9 4 -3 -8
Hi -5 0 4 10 16 19 22 21 16 9 0 -4
Low -14 -10 -6 -1 2 6 8 7 3 0 -6 -12
Precip 54 35 34 28 51 64 60 61 59 59 52 53
Prince Rupert, BC Avg 0 2 3 5 8 10 12 13 11 8 3 1
Hi 4 5 7 9 12 14 15 16 15 11 7 4
Low -2 -1 0 1 4 7 9 10 7 4 0 -1
Precip 25 216 188 181 142 119 112 162 244 378 284 269
Terrace, BC Avg -4.5 -1.2 2 5.7 9.9 13.7 16.2 16.2 12.1 6.5 0.5 -3.4
Hi -2 1 5 10 15 18 21 21 16 9 2 -1
Low -6 -3 -1 1 4 8 11 11 8 3 -1 -5
Precip 172 124 80 68 49 44 52 58 101 200 175 167
Vancouver, BC Avg 3 4 6 8 12 15 17 17 14 10 6 3
Hi 5 8 9 12 16 19 21 21 18 13 9 6
Low 0 1 2 4 7 11 12 12 10 6 3 0
Precip 149 123 108 75 61 45 36 38 64 115 169 178
Victoria, BC Avg 3 4 6 8 11 14 16 16 13 9 6 3
Hi 6 8 10 12 16 19 21 21 19 14 9 6
Low 0 1 1 3 6 9 10 10 8 5 2 0
Precip 141 99 71 41 33 27 17 23 36 74 139 151

Alberta JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Banff, AB Avg -10 -5 -2 3 7 12 14 14 9 4 -3 -9
Hi -5 0 3 9 14 18 22 21 16 10 0 -5
Low -14 -11 -7 -2 1 5 7 6 2 -1 -8 -13
Precip 31 23 21 32 57 60 51 51 43 30 30 34
Calgary, AB Avg -9 -6 -2 4 9 14 16 15 10 5 -3 -8
Hi -3 0 3 10 16 20 23 22 17 12 2 -2
Low -15 -12 -8 -2 3 7 9 8 3 -1 -9 -14
Precip 12 9 14 25 52 76 69 48 48 15 11 13
Cold Lake, AB Avg -17 -13 -6 3 10 14 17 15 9 4 -6 -15
Hi -12 -7 0 9 17 21 22 21 15 9 -2 -10
Low -22 -19 -12 -2 3 8 10 9 3 -1 -11 -19
Precip 19 13 17 21 40 67 85 68 41 15 19 21
Edmonton, AB Avg -12 -8 -3 4 11 15 17 16 11 5 -4 -10
Hi 8 -4 1 10 17 21 23 22 16 11 0 -6
Low -17 -13 -8 0 5 9 12 11 5 0 -8 -14
Precip 23 16 17 22 43 79 94 67 41 17 16 22
Fort McMurray, AB Avg -19 -14 -7 2 10 14 16 15 9 3 -9 -17
Hi -14 -8 -1 9 17 21 23 21 15 8 -4 -12
Low -25 -21 -14 -3 3 7 10 8 3 -1 -13 -22
Precip 20 16 17 22 40 63 79 71 51 32 26 23

Saskatchewan JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Estevan, SK Avg -14 -11 -4 4 11 17 20 18 12 6 -3 -11
Hi -9 -5 1 11 18 23 27 26 19 12 1 -6
Low -20 -16 -9 -1 4 10 13 11 5 0 -8 -17
Precip 18 14 19 33 54 67 61 53 42 21 13 18
Moose Jaw, SK Avg -14 -10 -4 4 11 17 19 18 12 6 -3 -11
Hi -8 -5 1 11 18 23 26 26 19 12 1 -6
Low -19 -16 -9 -1 4 10 12 11 5 0 -9 -16
Precip 17 14 18 24 47 59 54 34 35 18 13 18
Prince Albert, SK Avg -19 -15 -8 2 10 15 17 16 9 3 -7 -16
Hi -13 -9 -2 9 17 22 24 23 16 9 -2 -11
Low -26 -22 -15 -3 3 8 10 9 3 -2 -12 -22
Precip 15 13 18 22 41 66 72 58 39 21 16 19
Regina, SK Avg -16 -12 -6 4 11 16 19 18 11 5 -5 -13
Hi -11 -7 0 10 18 23 26 25 18 11 0 -8
Low -22 -18 -11 -2 4 9 11 10 4 -1 -10 -19
Precip 19 16 17 8 3 0 0 0 1 7 12 21
Saskatoon, SK Avg -17 -13 -7 3 11 16 18 17 11 4 -6 -14
Hi -12 -8 -1 10 18 23 25 24 17 11 -1 -9
Low -22 -19 -12 -2 4 9 11 10 4 -1 -10 -19
Precip 15 12 16 19 44 63 58 36 32 16 14 17
Swift Current, SK Avg -13 -9 -4 4 10 15 18 17 11 5 -4 -10
Hi -7 -4 1 10 17 22 25 24 18 11 1 -5
Low -18 -14 -9 -1 4 8 11 10 4 0 -9 -15
Precip 20 16 19 24 45 66 48 38 33 17 14 21

Manitoba JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Brandon Avg -18 -14 -7 3 11 16 19 18 11 5 -5 -14
Hi -12 -8 -1 10 18 23 26 25 18 11 0 -9
Low -23 -20 -12 -2 4 9 12 10 4 -1 -10 -20
Precip 20 19 22 37 48 7- 71 7- 50 23 16 20
Churchill Avg -26 -25 -20 -10 -1 6 11 11 5 -1 -12 -22
Hi -22 -21 -15 -5 2 10 16 15 8 1 -8 -18
Low -30 -29 -25 -14 -5 1 6 6 2 -4 16 -26
Precip 17 12 18 22 30 44 50 60 52 46 35 19
Dauphin Avg -18 -14 -7 2 10 16 18 17 11 5 -5 -14
Hi -12 -9 -2 8 17 22 25 24 17 11 0 -9
Low -23 -20 -13 -3 3 9 11 10 4 0 -10 -20
Precip 19 16 25 31 52 77 69 63 62 31 22 20
Flin Flon -21 -17 -10 0 8 14 17 16 9 2 -8 -18
Hi -16 -11 -3 6 15 20 23 21 13 6 -5 -14
Low -26 -23 -16 -5 2 9 12 11 5 -1 -11 23
Precip 19 14 20 28 31 70 67 74 60 37 27 23
Morden, MB Avg -16 -12 -5 4 12 17 20 19 13 6 -3 -12
Hi -11 -8 0 10 18 23 26 25 19 12 0 -8
Low -20 -17 -10 -1 5 11 14 12 7 1 -7 -17
Precip 20 18 28 41 65 78 7- 67 51 33 22 22
Portage La Prairie Avg -17 13 -6 3 11 17 19 18 12 6 -4 -13
Hi -12 -8 -1 9 18 23 26 25 18 11 0 -9
Low -22 -19 -11 -2 4 10 13 11 6 0 -8 -18
Precip 23 19 26 40 56 75 76 78 50 32 22 22
The Pas Avg -21 -17 -10 0 8 14 17 16 9 3 -7 -18
Hi -16 -11 -3 6 15 20 23 22 14 7 -4 -13
Low -26 -23 -16 -5 2 8 12 10 5 0 -11 -22
Precip 16 15 21 26 33 63 69 65 58 37 26 19
Thompson Avg -25 -21 -13 -2 6 12 15 13 7 0 -11 -22
Hi -19 -14 -5 4 13 19 22 20 12 4 -7 -17
Low -30 -27 -21 -9 0 5 8 6 1 -4 -16 -27
Precip 20 13 21 28 45 71 84 77 63 47 33 28
Winnipeg Avg -18 -15 -7 3 11 16 19 18 12 5 -4 -14
Hi -13 -9 -1 9 18 23 26 24 18 11 0 -9
Low -23 -20 -12 -2 4 10 13 11 6 0 -9 -19
Precip 19 14 23 35 59 83 72 75 51 29 21 18

Ontario JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Dryden, ON Avg -17 -13 -6 2 11 15 19 17 11 4 -5 -15
Hi -12 -8 -1 8 17 21 24 22 15 8 -1 -10
Low -22 -19 -12 -2 4 10 13 11 6 0 -8 -19
Precip 30 23 37 39 63 108 92 78 83 60 39 28
Hamilton, ON Avg -6 -5 0 6 12 17 20 19 15 9 3 -3
Hi -2 -1 3 11 18 23 26 25 20 13 7 0
Low -10 -9 -4 1 7 12 15 14 10 4 0 -6
Precip 61 53 73 74 70 78 81 84 83 66 80 82
London, ON Avg -6 -6 0 6 12 17 20 19 15 9 3 -3
Hi -2 -2 3 11 18 23 26 25 20 14 7 0
Low -10 -10 -5 0 6 11 14 13 9 3 0 -7
Precip 69 60 75 79 74 81 76 89 86 76 90 95
Kenora, ON Avg -17 -14 -6 3 11 16 19 17 11 5 -4 -14
Hi -13 -9 -1 8 16 21 24 22 16 9 -1 -10
Low -22 -19 -11 -2 5 11 14 12 7 1 7 -18
Precip 27 20 31 36 56 100 89 83 73 46 38 28
Pickle Lake, ON Avg -20 -18 -10 0 8 14 17 15 9 2 -7 -17
Hi -15 -11 -3 6 14 20 23 21 14 6 -3 -12
Low -26 -24 -17 -6 1 7 11 10 4 -1 -11 -22
Precip 33 25 34 43 64 93 105 97 86 61 51 35
Sault Ste. Marie, ON Avg -10 -10 -4 3 9 14 17 17 12 7 0 -6
Hi -5 -4 0 8 16 20 24 22 18 11 4 -2
Low -15 -16 -10 -2 3 7 11 11 7 2 -2 -10
Precip 74 50 60 65 70 83 65 85 95 83 90 81
Sioux Lookout, ON Avg -18 -15 -7 1 9 15 18 16 10 4 -5 -15
Hi -13 -9 -1 8 16 21 24 22 15 8 -1 -10
Low -24 -21 -14 -4 3 9 12 11 5 0 -8 -20
Precip 34 27 37 44 63 96 93 87 81 59 48 35
Ottawa, ON Avg -10 -9 -2 5 13 18 20 19 14 8 1 -7
Hi -6 -4 1 10 18 23 26 24 19 12 4 -3
Low -15 -14 -7 0 7 12 15 14 9 3 -1 -11
Precip 50 49 56 64 76 84 86 87 83 74 81 72
Toronto, ON Avg -6 -6 0 6 12 17 20 19 15 8 3 -3
Hi -2 -1 3 11 18 23 26 25 20 14 7 0
Low -11 -10 -5 0 6 11 14 13 9 3 0 -7
Precip 45 45 56 64 66 68 76 84 74 63 70 65
Waterloo, ON Avg -7 -6 -1 5 12 17 19 18 14 8 2 -4
Hi -3 -2 2 11 18 23 26 24 20 13 6 0
Low -11 -11 -6 0 6 10 13 12 8 2 -1 -7
Precip 54 55 72 72 76 79 90 93 89 70 83 79
Windsor, ON Avg -5 -3 1 8 14 19 22 21 17 10 4 -1
Hi -1 0 6 13 20 25 27 26 22 15 8 1
Low -8 -7 -2 2 8 14 17 16 12 6 0 -5
Precip 50 53 72 80 75 97 85 85 86 57 75 81

Quebec JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Bagotville, QC Avg -15 -14 -6 2 9 15 18 16 11 5 -2 -12
Hi -10 -8 0 7 15 21 24 22 16 9 1 -7
Low -21 -19 -12 -3 2 8 11 10 5 0 -6 -16
Precip 59 49 52 51 81 89 114 100 99 77 78 77
Montreal, QC Avg -10 -8 -2 5 12 18 20 19 14 8 1 -6
Hi -5 -4 2 10 18 23 26 24 19 13 5 -2
Low -14 -13 -6 0 7 12 15 14 9 3 -2 -11
Precip 63 56 67 74 68 82 85 100 86 75 93 85
Sherbrook, QC Avg -11 13 24 39 51 59 64 61 53 43 31 17
Hi -5 -4 2 9 17 22 24 23 18 12 4 -3
Low -17 -17 -10 -2 3 8 11 10 5 0 -4 -13
Precip 71 59 75 73 94 100 116 130 98 91 100 95
Quebec, QC Avg -12 -11 -4 3 10 16 19 17 12 6 0 -9
Hi -7 -6 0 7 16 22 24 23 17 11 2 -4
Low -17 -16 -9 -1 4 10 13 12 7 2 -4 -13
Precip 90 74 85 75 99 110 118 119 123 96 106 108

New Brunswick JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Fredericton, NB Avg -9 -8 -2 4 10 16 19 18 13 7 1 -6
Hi -4 -2 2 9 17 22 25 24 19 12 5 -1
Low -14 -14 -7 -1 4 9 12 12 7 2 -2 -11
Precip 86 73 79 78 97 87 84 94 93 93 112 114
Moncton, NB Avg -8 -8 -3 2 9 15 18 17 12 7 1 -5
Hi -3 -3 1 7 15 21 24 23 18 12 5 -1
Low -13 -13 -7 -2 3 8 12 11 7 2 -2 -10
Precip 119 96 117 100 91 92 102 80 80 106 113 126
Saint John, NB Avg -8 -7 -2 3 9 13 16 16 12 7 2 -5
Hi -2 -2 2 7 14 19 22 21 17 12 6 0
Low -13 -13 -7 -1 3 8 11 11 7 2 -2 -10
Precip 128 102 109 109 123 104 103 103 111 122 146 167
Charlo, NB Avg -12 -10 -5 1 8 14 17 16 11 5 0 -8
Hi -7 -5 0 5 14 20 23 22 16 10 2 -4
Low -17 -16 -10 -3 2 8 12 10 5 0 -4 -13
Precip 84 60 81 81 87 86 96 104 86 88 88 104

Nova Scotia JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Halifax, NS Avg -5 -6 -1 3 9 14 18 18 13 8 3 -3
Hi -1 -1 2 8 14 20 23 23 18 13 7 1
Low -10 -10 -6 0 4 9 13 13 9 4 0 -7
Precip 146 119 122 124 110 98 96 109 94 128 154 167
Shearwater, NS Avg -4 -4 -1 3 8 13 17 17 14 9 4 -1
Hi 0 0 2 7 13 18 21 22 18 13 7 2
Low -8 -9 -5 0 4 9 13 13 10 5 0 -5
Precip 128 107 110 110 105 104 97 102 91 121 139 150
Sydney, NS Avg -5 -6 -2 1 7 13 17 17 13 8 3 -2
Hi -1 -2 1 5 12 18 22 22 18 12 7 1
Low -9 -11 -7 -2 2 7 12 12 8 4 0 -5
Precip 151 125 131 125 98 91 86 97 103 137 160 172
Yarmouth, NS Avg -3 -3 0 4 9 13 16 16 13 9 4 0
Hi 0 0 3 8 13 17 20 20 17 13 8 3
Low -6 -7 -3 0 5 9 12 12 9 5 1 -4
Precip 126 106 95 100 96 93 84 82 87 107 134 143

Prince Edward Island JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Charlottetown, PE Avg -7 -7 -3 2 9 14 18 18 14 8 3 -3
Hi -3 -3 0 6 13 19 23 22 18 12 6 0
Low -11 -11 -6 -1 4 10 14 14 9 5 0 -7
Precip 97 82 83 88 94 87 78 90 91 112 15 116
Summerside, PE Avg -7 -7 -3 2 9 14 18 18 13 8 2 -4
Hi -3 -3 0 6 13 19 23 22 18 12 5 0
Low -12 -12 -7 -1 4 10 14 14 9 4 0 -8
Precip 98 76 80 78 86 82 78 89 81 96 99 113

Newfoundland JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Cartwright, NF Avg -13 -13 -8 -2 2 8 12 11 8 2 -2 -9
Hi -9 -8 -3 1 6 13 17 16 12 6 0 -5
Low -18 -18 -13 -6 -1 3 6 7 4 0 -4 -13
Precip 83 71 96 75 64 90 88 83 87 78 90 87
St. John’s, NF Avg -4 -5 -2 1 5 10 15 15 11 7 3 -1
Hi 0 -1 1 4 10 15 20 19 15 10 6 1
Low -7 -8 -6 -2 1 5 10 11 7 3 0 -5
Precip 147 133 126 110 100 96 77 121 125 151 144 144
Stephenville, NF Avg -5 -7 -3 2 7 11 16 16 12 7 2 -2
Hi -2 -3 0 5 11 16 20 20 15 10 5 0
Low -9 -11 -7 -1 2 7 12 12 8 3 0 -5
Precip 128 99 84 70 84 104 106 119 111 119 118 123

Yukon JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Burwash, YT Avg -22 -17 -11 -2 5 10 12 10 5 -3 -14 -20
Hi -15 -10 -2 4 11 17 19 17 11 2 -8 -13
Low -28 -25 -19 -8 -1 3 6 3 1 8 -20 -26
Precip 12 7 9 11 26 48 65 42 26 16 12 10
Teslin, YT Avg -19 -14 -7 0 5 10 13 11 7 0 -10 -16
Hi -15 -8 -1 5 12 17 19 18 12 4 -6 -11
Low -24 -20 -14 -6 0 4 7 5 1 -3 -15 -20
Precip 28 19 20 11 21 27 43 38 39 36 26 27
Whitehorse, YT Avg -18 -13 -7 0 6 11 14 12 7 0 -10 -15
Hi -14 -8 -1 5 12 18 20 18 12 4 -6 -11
Low -23 -18 -13 -5 0 5 7 6 2 -3 -13 -20
Precip 16 11 12 8 14 31 38 39 35 23 18 18
Watson Lake, YT Avg -24 -18 -10 0 6 12 14 13 7 0 -15 -22
Hi -19 -11 -2 6 13 18 21 19 12 4 -10 -18
Low -30 -25 -18 -7 0 6 8 6 1 -4 -20 -28
Precip 30 21 17 14 37 54 60 44 45 34 26 29

Northwest Territories JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Fort Smith, NT Avg -25 -21 -14 -1 8 14 16 14 7 0 -12 -21
Hi -20 -15 -6 5 14 20 22 20 12 4 -8 -17
Low -30 -27 -21 -7 1 7 9 7 2 -3 -16 -26
Precip 19 14 13 13 29 45 56 49 38 28 25 19
Hay River, NT Avg -24 -21 -15 -3 5 12 15 14 8 0 -12 -20
Hi -19 -15 -9 2 11 17 20 19 12 4 -8 -16
Low -29 -26 -22 -9 0 6 10 9 3 -2 -16 -25
Precip 22 17 16 15 21 35 45 43 37 34 32 20
Inuvik, NT Avg -28 -28 -24 -14 0 10 13 10 3 -8 -21 -26
Hi -24 -23 -18 -8 4 16 19 15 7 -4 -17 -21
Low -33 -33 -30 -20 -5 4 8 5.3 0 -11 -26 -31
Precip 15 11 10 12 19 22 34 43 24 29 17 16
Tuktoyaktuk, NT Avg -27 -27 -25 -16 -4 5 10 9 2 -7 -20 -24
Hi -23 -24 -22 -12 -1 10 15 12 5 -5 -16 -21
Low -31 -31 -29 -21 -8 0 6 5 0 -10 -23 -28
Precip 5 5 4 6 6 11 20 29 16 18 9 8
Yellowknife, NT Avg -27 -24 -18 -6 5 13 16 14 6 1 14 24
Hi -23 -19 -12 0 10 18 20 18 10 1 -10 -20
Low -32 -29 -24 -12 0 8 12 10 3 -4 -18 -28
Precip 14 12 10 10 16 23 35 41 28 34 23 14

Nunavut JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC
Iqaluit, NU Avg -25 -26 -23 -14 -4 3 7 6 2 -4 -12 -22
Hi -21 -22 -18 -9 0 6 11 10 4 -2 -8 -18
Low -30 -31 -28 -19 -7 0 3 3 0 -7 -16 -26
Precip 21 19 22 28 29 36 58 63 51 42 30 19
Mould Bay, NU Avg -33 -34 -32 -24 -11 0 3 1 -6 -17 -26 -30
Hi -29 -31 -28 -20 -7 2 6 3 -3 -14 -23 -27
Low -37 -38 -36 -28 -14 -2 1 -1 -9 -21 -30 -34
Precip 3 4 2 5 7 7 14 22 17 11 5 4

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